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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, thereby reducing ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause side effects such as a reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, most of these are minor and go away on their own or over time. Dosage Ritalin boosts levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters in the brain. These neurotransmitters regulate motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for decades and is considered to be safe in recommended dosages when taken under the guidance of a physician. However, there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Therefore, doctors must evaluate each patient for the risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is important to inform patients and their family members about the dangers of unused medications and the need to appropriately dispose of them. It is best to utilize an enclosed medicine cabinet which will prevent children from accidentally taking unused medication. linked resource site 's also a good idea to inform patients not to divulge their medication to anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings, especially for those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental health history. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also raise your blood pressure, which can cause stroke or heart problems. If you experience chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating call your doctor immediately. Also, inform your doctor if you have any family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've ever suffered from any kind of bleeding issue or stroke. This medication can cause numbness or pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medication is more effective than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication because of its security and effectiveness. This medication can be abused, and should not be given to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some individuals have reported that this medication is more effective than others, however this is only anecdotal and hasn't been proven scientifically. Some parents have reported that their children respond differently to generic and name-brand methylphenidate, however this isn't necessarily the case for all children. Side effects When you begin medication to treat ADHD it takes a bit of time to find the right dosage. A healthcare professional will observe the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments to determine the best medication. These medications are potent and can have side consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep problems to severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate and is an stimulant to the central nervous system. It works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. These are chemicals that help with control and attention. It also improves concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems including stroke and sudden deaths in patients with certain medical conditions. This includes heart rhythm disorders and high blood pressure, as well as an underlying heart attack and cardiovascular disease. Like other stimulant medications Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It may also raise your your child's pulse rate and blood pressure slightly. This can be a problem if you have a preexisting heart condition or have heart problems as a result, so your doctor will keep a close eye on your blood pressure and heart rate. Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. They can also impact behavior that can be particularly difficult for children who are just starting to take the drug. In some instances, it can cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repeated sounds or movements, such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in children and adolescents. However it is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height. The medication is available in a variety of forms, but only on prescription. It can be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolving or a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food or a liquid. Some people use a formula that acts in a short time and lasts between three and six hours, while others use it long-term and require an increased dose. This medication can interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your or your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications have the potential to interact with other drugs and substances, which could alter their effects. Certain interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. Discuss with your doctor the other medications you and your child is taking, such as vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin can interact with other antidepressants. This is especially true for those that contain monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin should not be taken by those with issues with circulation, such as Raynaud's phenomena or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in people who suffer from these conditions. Some fMRI research has found that a high dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and-time discrimination tasks boosted activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex (MCC), anterior cingulate (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation when compared to non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions. These results suggest that methylphenidate can improve performance in stop and timing discrimination tasks by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. However, additional studies of fMRI and behavioral evidence suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to block the reuptake of dopamine in specific regions, like the striatum, but not other areas, such as the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. However, in some patients, the combination did not perform as well as a single drug. There is no one-stop treatment for ADHD, and most people do not require them to live with the condition. Skills training and behavior therapy can assist many people in learning more effective strategies for coping. A few people have reported that brand-name Ritalin is more effective than the generic version, but this has not been proven by clinical trials. The two medications are chemically identical, so they are likely to have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve focus, concentration, and mood when used as prescribed. It has also been shown to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD and the disorder known as narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can lead to stroke, heart attack or coma, as well as other serious medical issues. Being aware of the symptoms of an Ritalin overdose is critical for preventing these symptoms and taking the appropriate step to seek medical attention. A Ritalin Overdose can happen in various ways. One could accidentally take too many pills because they didn't remember to refill their prescription. They could also be taking other substances that could interfere with the drug and increase its effects, or they might be using it for recreational purposes and aren't aware of how to dose it correctly. Long-term Ritalin use can also result in tolerance and a psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. investigate this site is not recommended by those who have an history of addiction to drugs. People who are suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. They must be able to provide the first responders with details about the dosage, the time they were taking it, as well as any other drugs or substances they took. The emergency response team will then be able to better determine how to treat the patient. They typically perform a stomach pump (a procedure called gastriclavage) to remove any excess drugs from the body before they can be absorption into the bloodstream. adult adhd medication can trigger seizures. People who experience these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. Fluids and antiseizure medications are a way to treat them. Additionally, the patient might be given activated charcoal to stop any further substance from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient with fans or mists cooled water if they feel hot. If you are prescribed Ritalin be sure to store it in a safe place where children are not able to reach it. You can also ask your pharmacist about a drug take-back program. Lastly, do not keep any unused or expired medicine. Instead, mix the unneeded medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.